It's never fun
to be turned down for something you want - and a loan or credit
card is no different. But before you take it personally, or think
you won't be able to get credit anywhere, read this article for
some advice on handling rejection.
Lenders are required by a federal law, The Equal
Credit Opportunity Act, to tell you in writing when you've been
turned down for credit. Sometimes it can be hard to understand,
though, exactly why you were turned down. Under law, two important
pieces of information must be included in the letter you receive
when you are denied credit:
-
The specific reasons why you were denied credit (or information
on how to obtain those reasons); and
-
If a credit report was used in making that decision, the
name and address of the credit reporting agency that supplied
it.
If you are turned down, try these three strategies:
Step One: Understand Why You Weren't
Approved. Lenders will usually tell you in the rejection letter
the reasons you were turned down, but once in a while they will
include instructions for contacting the lender for that information
instead. If that's the case, make sure you find out what those reasons
were.
In any case, if you don't understand the reasons
given for turning down your application, ask for more information.
Sometimes it can be hard to pinpoint exactly why your application
was not approved, because these decisions involve a lot of different
factors. Don't be shy about asking, though, since the information
you receive may help you improve your credit so you can qualify
in the future.
Step Two: Get Your Credit Report.
If the lender used a credit report in making the decision about
whether to grant you credit, you are entitled to a free copy of
your report. You must request it within 60 days, so don't wait to
order it. Read your report carefully to make sure it is accurate
and complete.
If you do find mistakes, dispute them directly
with the credit bureau, which is required to investigate and make
corrections, if necessary. If you believe that mistakes on your
report led to the rejection of your application, you can ask the
credit bureau to send a corrected copy to the lender. Follow up
with the lender to find out if your application can be reevaluated.
Step Three: Try Again. All lenders
have different approval standards. Just because you didn’t
get a credit card or loan from one financial institution doesn't
mean you can't get one somewhere else. Try again with another financial
institution. Just don't apply for more than four or five loans or
cards in a six-month period, otherwise, the fact that several companies
have reviewed your credit report recently can count against you.
Credit card issuers may have different programs
with different terms, and qualification standards. Other lenders
may approve a loan if you can come up with a larger downpayment
or accept another interest rate, for example. It never hurts to
ask if there is a program that's right for you. |